Konzervatorsko-restauratorski radovi na nadvoju ophoda štukomramornog oltara Blažene Djevice Marije Pomoćnice Kršćana iz istoimene crkve u Sotinu

master's thesis

• Author: Ela Kreutz
• Mentor: Alen Novoselec (mentor)
• Mentor: Domagoj Šatović (komentor)
• Committee member: Zvjezdana Jembrih (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Andrej Aranicki (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Alem Korkut (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Academy of Fine Arts; (Department of Conservation and Restoration); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2016-09-19, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: FIELD OF ART; Fine Arts

Abstract

Praktični dio diplomskog rada na štukomramornom oltaru Blažene Djevice Marije Pomoćnice Kršćana iz istoimene crkve u Sotinu izvođen je u suradnji s Hrvatskim restauratorskim zavodom (HRZ). U dogovoru s voditeljicom Odjela za štuko, konzervatorom- restauratorom savjetnikom, Danutom Misiudom, voditeljicom konzervatorsko-restauratorskih radova na oltaru Blažene Djevice Marije Pomoćnice Kršćana, višim konzervatorom- restauratorom Krešimirom Valentakom te mentorom izv. prof. art. Alenom Novoselcem, odlučeno je da će konzervatorsko-restauratorski radovi za potrebe ovog diplomskog rada biti izvedeni na elementu nadvoja ophoda oltara. Radovima su prethodila istraživanja i dokumentacija zatečenog stanja. Povijesnim i povijesno-umjetničkim istraživanjima zatečenog sakupljeni su podaci iz literature koja bilježi lokalitet, objekt i stil. Dosta vremena posvećeno je i proučavanju već pomalo zaboravljene tehnike, te tehnologije izrade štukomramora na koju je usredotočen teoretski dio diplomskog rada. Konzervatorsko-restauratorska istraživanja omogućila su uvid u stanje samog oltara. Oltar je bio u poprilično lošem stanju, a svi stratigrafski slojevi pretrpili su teška oštećenja. Iz tog je razloga najveća pažnja bila posvećena nalaženju najprikladnijih metoda za reintegraciju svih stratigrafskih slojeva. S obzirom na tu činjenicu predložen je plan konzervatorsko-restauratorskih radova. Po prijedlogu radova, izvedeni su konzervatorsko-restauratorski radovi na nadvoju ophoda. Radovi su se sastojali od čišćenja, uzorkovanja, rekonstrukcije drvene podkonstrukcije, nadoknade u sloju podložne žbuke i reintegracije štukomramornog sloja. Uzorkovanje je izvedeno u svrhu analiza gipsa, žbuke i pigmenata. Najzahtjevniji dio konzervatorsko-restauratorskih radova bila je reintegracija štukomramornog sloja, koja je izvedena tradicionalnom tehnikom, apliciranjem višebojno pigmentiranih smjesa za štukomramor na sloj podložne žbuke. Za svaki pojedini uzorak štukomramornog sloja bilo je potrebno napraviti veliki broj proba kako bi se dobio uzorak što sličniji originalnom.

Abstract (english)

The practical part of the master`s thesis on the high altar of the Mary Help of Christians from eponymous church in Sotin made of stucco marble was carried out in a partnership with the Croatian Conservation Institute (CCI). In agreement with Head of Department for Stucco, Consultant conservator-restorer Danuta Misiuda, the leader of the conservation-restoration works on the high altar of the Mary Help of Christians, Senior conservation technician Krešimir Valentak and menthor Associate Professor of Art Alen Novoselec, it was decided that conservation-restoration works for the purposes of this thesis will be carried out on lintel of the altar`s ambulatory. The works were preceded by study, documentation and survey. Data from the literature wich records the place, the object and style were generated through historical and art historical study. As well, a lot of time was dedicated to the study of somewhat forgotten technique and technology of stucco marble on wich the theoretical part of the thesis is focused. Conservation research provided an insight to the condition of the altar. The altar was in pretty bad state, all stratigrafic layers endured severe damages. That is why the biggest amount of attention was directed in finding the most suitable methods for reintegration of all stratigrafic layers. Due to this fact, the plan of conservation-restoration works was suggested. Following the suggested plan, conservation-restoration intervention on lintel of the altar ́s ambulatory was performed. It encompassed cleaning, taking samples for chemical analysis, reconstruction of the wooden substructure, reimburse missing parts of rendering layer and reintegrating the stucco marble layer. Samples were taken for plaster, rendering and pigments analysis. The most demanding part of all conservation-restoration works was reintegration of stucco marble layer. It was executed in traditional technique, by applying multicolored pigmented paste for stucco marble on the rendering layer. It was necessary to make many samples for each pattern of stucco marble layer in order to obtain a pattern as close to the original.

• Keywords: Sotin; župna crkva Blažene Djevice Marije Pomoćnice Kršćana; restauriranje; konzerviranje; štukomramor; oltar; nadvoj ophoda; gips; tutkalo; pigmenti
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:215:874760
• Study programme: Title: Conservation and Restoration; specializations in: Painting, Sculpture; Course: Sculpture; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra restauriranja i konzerviranja umjetnina (magistar/magistra restauriranja i konzerviranja umjetnina)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2022-03-09 13:35:57